Sunday, August 25, 2019

Frankfort Mineral Springs Fall & Trail

Located in Raccoon Creek State Park, this is less than 15 minutes from the Pittsburgh airport.  It was a nice short hike, easily accessible, and gave me a chance to stretch my legs and breath after a 4 hour drive and rush hour city traffic, before picking my daughter up at the airport.  I was here in August, but there was still water flowing here.  

Across from the falls, water runs from holes in the rock to the right.
It had rained off and on all day - with the rain letting up long enough for me to walk this, but leaving it foggy and slightly muddy.
 
A group of women standing in this area around 1880.
This spot was a popular destination for many wealthy families who traveled from the city.

The continuing fall of water has worn a "bowl" into the rock below.

Getting There:
There is a large parking area at Approx 40.497839, -80.427754.
(It is located right off of 18.  I navigated to Racoon Creek State Park and it brought me right here)

From the parking area, you cross a wide bridge and then you can either choose to go straight up the hill, and then down some steps, or you can go left and cross the creek a couple of times.  The water was low when I was there, and there are stones placed across the creek, I was able to keep my feet completely dry.  I was there in August of 2019, and the flood damage from spring was evident.  A bridge is damaged, but was very stable and safe - just the side rail has come loose.  I chose to go left, and then followed the loop past the falls and back down to the parking area.  The trail is roughly 1 mile total, and although not completely flat, it's very easy to walk here.


Taking the loop trail to the left, this bridge is damaged, but was safe to cross when I was there.
 
Along the trail leading to the fall.

There is a sturdy metal bridge in front of the fall area to cross the creek one last time. 

Once past the falls, there are steps up the hill.

At the top of the hill are some ruins.

From there it is a short walk down hill on what appears to be a very rutted old access road that leads back to the parking area.


More Of The History:

Frankfort Mineral Springs was a famous resort and health spa initiated in the late 1790's. The "Frankfort House" serviced patrons in the summer months for over a century and closed in 1912. The waters contained fifteen different minerals thought to have medicinal qualities.
The resort circa 1880

"While the mineral water was the original draw, soon the Frankfort Mineral Springs became the place to be for the debonair and sophisticated. They came from Sewickley, Pittsburgh, Steubenville and Wheeling in their buggies to spend vacations relaxing in the country. Newspapers across four states advertised the “elegant and exclusive” resort."
https://www.timesonline.com/4039a230-de34-11e5-a924-1f4e99e551f9.html

While many of the Springs guests were from Pittsburgh, visitors came from all over the United States and even Europe.  
An artists rendering of the Frankfort Springs Resort


In addition to the hotel, there were two dirt tennis courts, horse stables and a dance hall.  Franklin Kerr was a resident Physician on staff.  Families often stayed for a month or more in the summer.


The popularity dwindled in the late 1880s.  By 1912 it was no longer a destination spot, but the hotel was still used by travelers and long time renters, until it was lost in a fire around 1930. The dance hall continued to be used as a social hall and for concerts into the 1930s and 40s.


1in the 1960s, the area was purchased by Racoon Creek State Park.  Patrick Adams, an environmental educator for the park, remembers a guest cottage as the last remaining building.  It had been reduced to one story, and used as a museum, until the museum was broken into and all the artifacts were lost.


"The healing power of the waters was not simply folklore of the time. While the mythical powers of the springs were renowned and advertised, the curative powers were well documented by medical experts even prior to the resorts opening. One such expert, Dr. William Church of the Pittsburgh area, documented his study of the water in an article published in The Philadelphia Journal of the Medical and Physical Sciences in 1823. In the article, Church explained how he had traveled to the springs to conduct a set of ten experiments. Through his experiments, Church discovered that the water contained a wide variety of minerals, including carbonate of magnesia, which acts as a laxative. After finishing the experiments, experiencing the water, and interviewing many patrons of the springs who told stories of various cured ailments from arthritis to liver disease, Church concluded that the springs did indeed hold mysterious healing properties. According to Church, “Drinking the water, with the use of the cold shower bath, has been of great service to persons laboring under chronic rheumatism, gravel, dyspepsia, asthma caused by gastric irritation, general debility of the system, and to convalescents from bilious fever, and liver complaints.”
http://pabook2.libraries.psu.edu/palitmap/FSprings.html






More Reading:
http://pabook2.libraries.psu.edu/palitmap/FSprings.html
https://www.timesonline.com/4039a230-de34-11e5-a924-1f4e99e551f9.html


Watch the Racoon Creek Events Page, they do tours of the area
https://www.facebook.com/events/raccoon-creek-state-parks-frankfort-mineral-springs-parking-lot-3128-pa-18-hooks/frankfort-mineral-springs-tour/266843254245902/

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Friday, August 23, 2019

The Kecksburg UFO Monument

The Kecksburg UFO Monument is located on a small grassy area with a large gravel parking area, in across from the local volunteer fire company building.  There is a little store in one of the buildings, but it was not open when we were there (early morning).  I've read that they have a nice variety of t-shirts for sale, and all the proceeds benefit the local fire company.

Looking down from the monument.  There is plenty of parking here. The gift shop is in the long social hall to the left; enter at the door marked bard and ring the bell to be let in.

"It was late afternoon on December 9th 1965, when a large fireball was reported in the sky from Canada, as well as sections of Michigan, Indiana, Ohio and Pennsylvania.  The bright aeriel object caused much excitement as it passed over the Pittsburgh and Greensburg area.  At about 4:45 pm, the object, according to a number of observers, dropped slowly into a wooded ravine near the rural community of Kecksburg in Westmoreland County.  Many observers thought an aircraft was on fire." - Stan Gordan, in an article for the Latrobe Bulletin in 1995 (full article below)

The incident brought a crowd of onlookers, while volunteer firemen searched the area.  Military personnel arrived quickly.  The state police fire marshall and other investigators took a Geiger counter to the area. When the fire marshall returned and asked what was found, he replied that "you better get your information from the army".

Firemen and state police helped block off roads, and shut down the area.
According to Stan Gordon's article,  a military flat bed trailer arrived in the area, empty, and left, with a jeep escort, and a large bell shaped object on the trailer.

Reports were then spread that the item had been a meteorite, but those who had seen the item before it was removed described it as a large solid metallic object large enough for a man to stand in.  "The first people on the scene said it was partly buried in the ground. It was made of metal, between 10 and 12 feet long, and generally shaped like an acorn. There were strange markings on a band near the bottom that resembled hieroglyphics." https://www.post-gazette.com/news/science/2015/12/06/50-years-later-the-Kecksburg-Westmoreland-County-UFO-is-identified-probably/stories/201512060146

Another eye witness states that it was not that large - only the size of two suitcases.  
"Former Post-Gazette reporter Ernie Hoffman, 76, of Hempfield, was working the night shift in Greensburg when he and a photographer were sent to the scene. Mr. Hoffman arrived in time to see military men taking an object away on the back of a flatbed truck. But his account differs from some of the other witness recollections.
“It was not a 10- to 12-foot object,” he recalled. “It was small, the size of two suitcases.”    Jerry Betters, a Pittsburgh jazz vocalist who died in 2007, told investigators it was larger than that, and the military truck carrying it had a white star on the door. He drew a picture of it and had it notarized.https://www.post-gazette.com/news/science/2015/12/06/50-years-later-the-Kecksburg-Westmoreland-County-UFO-is-identified-probably/stories/201512060146



In the 1990s, it was confirmed that an object removed from the woods that night in 1965 had been transported to Wright-Patterson Air Force base in Ohio.  It was sealed up under special conditions inside that building.  Where the object is now is unknown, but something was transported there from Kecksburg in 1965. 

On 3:18 am in Canada, a Venus Probe, a soviet satellite named KOSMOS 96, re-entered the atmosphere, on the same day an item landed in Kecksburg. This does seem to be the most likely explanation of the item found, especially when considering the historical context of our relations with the Soviet Union, and the cold war, at this time.

However, there are many who do not believe the item looked like a satellite, and the spreading of misinformation (such as it being a meteorite) and documents being missing or not being consistent, lead to many alien based theories.  The official statement is that the military was not in any way involved in the event, and yet many news reporters and by standers witnessed the military involvement that night.

In 1990 the tv show unsolved mysteries did a segment on the object that had landed in Kecksburg.  The producers built a life sized replica, based on first hand accounts, to use in their filming.  They left the prop behind.  It was originally bolted to the top of Kecksburg's truck barn, and there it stood for 15 years.

On the 40th anniversary of the crash, in 2005, the town realized the "space acorn" could boost tourism.  The old prop was brought down, repaired, repainted, and hoisted atop a pole on a hillside, lit by spotlights at night. The UFO store was opened across the street, in the fire companies social hall and bar.

"If we can make a few bucks on this and help pay for a $300,000 fire struck, that's what we are going to do" said Ron Struble, head of the fire companies UFO Committee.
He went on to say "We are trying to keep this thing so it doesn't turn into a wacko museum."  The firefighters are nervous about their role as flying saucer boosters.

In 2008 the Space Acorn was invited to the towns Old Fashioned Days, which formerly was known for bed races and a burn out contest where cars were chained to a concrete pad and spun their wheels until they burned up their tires. But now it's a UFO event as well, inviting UFO experts to attend as well.

Eventually the town hopes to add a UFO themed restaurant as well.

No matter what you believe personally, the Kecksburg UFO festival and gift shop both benefit the local fire company, and the road side attraction does have an interesting story.

Or, as Ron summed it up,  "I don't care if you're a believer or not. I don't care if it's ever solved. Just buy my shirts."  

Well, if the government isn't being completely honest, I think we can trust the the head the of the fire departments UFO committee certainly isn't hiding anything. 







==========================
The Latrobe Bulletin December 2 1995
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The Kecksbug Movie

KECKSBURG MOVIE SCREENING & DISCUSSION
September 28, 2019
Westmoreland Historical Society
809 Forbes Trail Road
Greensburg, PA 15601-6548




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More Reading:





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Thursday, August 22, 2019

Robinson Falls near Connellsville Pa

Robinson Falls, near Connellsville Pa
Approximately - 40°01'04.7"N 79°36'38.5"W

Most of the waterfalls we saw on our trip this week were super easy to get to.  A couple you could see from the car.  This one however, was a bit of a tricky climb down a steep and slippery hill, even though you could sort of see the top of the fall from the road.  

The view of the top of the falls, from the road.

There is sometimes some room to park at the end of the guardrail where Independence Avenue meets Falls Avenue.  When we arrived here, that entire area was  a huge rutted, muddy, mess.  We drove on out Falls Avenue, over the creek, and on the left, right across from the large red barn, there was a small gravel pull off area, large enough for one or two cars.  Then we walked the short distance back over the creek, following the guard rail, and at first, we missed the path and did not see a way down the hill.  In older satellite photos, you can see the falls standing at the guardrail.  When we were here in August of 2019, the trees and bushes were so tall and full that we did not know where the waterfall was.
The path, roughly at 40.0180556,-79.6102778

But when we walked back toward the car, this time walking between the guardrail and the trees, instead of walking on the road, the path was really obvious.  Narrow, and steep, but obvious.


It was worth the scramble down the hill.  This is an absolutely gorgeous area!  It's hard to believe this is so close to the road.  It's likely that many people drive right over this area, without ever realizing this is here.  

This shows you how close the falls are to the road - you can see where it drops here.

The rocky area to the right of the falls

Although steep and slippery, it only took us a few minutes to get to the bottom. 

This waterfall is very close to the East Park Falls, which are extremely easy to get to -you can see them from the parking area.

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The Hassenplug Covered Bridge

The Hassenplug covered bridge, built in 1825, is thought to be one of the two oldest remaining covered bridges in the country, tied with Hyde Hall Bridge in New York, which was built the same year. Located on North 4th Street, it is less than one mile from the down town area.

"It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980  and is the oldest covered bridge in the United States. However, this distinction is also claimed for the Hyde Hall Bridge in New York. "  - Wikipedia

Approximate Coordinates - 40.923651, -77.049775
There is a pull off parking area, at the head of the Koons Trail, right next to the bridge.

The 80 foot long Burr Truss one lane bridge, which crosses Buffalo Creek,  is named for the Hassenplug family, who lived in the brick house nearby.

A farmers exchange in town brought many farmers across the bridge to sell their produce.

Clark Mensch driving a hay wagon over the Hassenplug covered bridge.  His hired hand, Kenneth Mitchell, is on the right.  
A few farmers from the areas would take teams to the Farmers Exchange in the 1940's and 50's.

Bridge over Little Buffalo Creek, near Taylorville, Union County, Pennsylvania. Mr. Fairchilds and Harold Leiser with the milk delivery sled. W. Shields is are carved in the oak arch of the bridge.

Mr. James Fairchild is hauling milk to town.

About 1936
It's surprising to see the condition of so many of the bridges in the Nelson Davis collection.  Many are missing side boards, like this one.


Photo from 1935

The stream along the bridge was later rerouted


The bridge was restored in 1959.  The wooden deck was replaced with steel grating and a pier was added to allow for heavier vehicles.  The bridge is still open to traffic.

There is a one mile trail, The Koons Trail, right beside the bridge.
It's a wide, flat, path that meanders along the creek.



The bridge from the trail

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https://susquehannavalley.blogspot.com/2019/05/the-covered-bridges-index.html