Tuesday, January 5, 2021

Mifflinburg, Union County Pennsylvania

Birds Eye View Of  Mifflinburg, Pennsylvania

The borough of Mifflinburg is situated on lands that were originally granted in 1769 to the veteran officers who served under Colonel Henry Bouquet during Pontiac's War (1763-1766) in lieu of payment for their service and ultimate victory at the Battle of Bushy Run, just east of Pittsburgh.

The borough of Mifflinburg began as two separate villages - Youngmanstown, and Greenville.  The two areas together were known jointly as Mifflingsburgh as early as 1803, officially becoming Mifflinburg in 1827.

The borough is named in honor of Thomas Mifflin, the first Governor of Pennsylvania after the 1790 Constitution.

The first coach maker shop opened in 1845.  Over 80 different coach makers would have shops in Mifflinburg over the next 80 odd years.

Find a Closer Look at the 1884 Fowler Map Of Mifflinburg Here

Chestnut Street, Block By Block - Postcard Tour


The Toll Road Between Mifflinburg & Lewisburg

The Commercial Hotel - later the Buffalo Valley Inn
After a murder ocured during a bar room brawl here in 1910, a community group raised money, purchased the hotel, and removed the bar, making it a temperance hotel.

Murder At Mifflinburg - The Bar Room Brawl of 1910



The borough of Mifflinburg is one of only 35 municipalities in Pennsylvania that provides electricity to it's residents


Mifflinburg High School, 1910

Halls Pharmacy, Mifflinburg Pa

See More Stores & Industries of Mifflinburg Here

Romig Square, Mifflinburg
Romig Swuare - or "Kittyville".  Entrepreneur Kitty Romig, hearing rumors of a new buisiness coming to the western edge of town, bought property and built inexpensive homes for the workers. She also built a home for herself, the only house in town to have a Widows Walk.  The Romig house is located on 600 Walnut Street, and Romig Square is found on south 5th street.  Look for the row of nearly identical homes.

The Band Box Theater in Mifflinburg Pa
Movie Theatres
The first theater opened in Mifflinburg in 1904.
Fish & Kitty Romig purchased the business, moving it to 424 Chestnut Street.
Known as the Lyric Theater until 1926, the theater changed names several times before closing permanently in 1956

The Six Churches Of Mifflinburg Pa

The Pennsylvania RR Station At Mifflinburg


MAPS OF MIFFLINBURG
===========

From the 1868 Atlas Of Union & Snyder Counties

Sanborn Fire Maps
1887   1896   1901 1906     1913
The 1884 Fowler Map






In The History Books

===================
More Local Stories & History Can Be Found Here:

============
READ MORE
============
Martin Withington opened hotel in Mifflinburg. 



Thompson Street Looking East, Mifflinburg Pa

Camp Thomas Near Mifflinburg

The Intake Dam at Mifflinburg


Winter Scene at Lybargers, Mifflinburg PA

Willows River Farm - "The Willows" at Mifflinburg

==================

First Residents in Mifflinburg — Dreisbach, John ; Holmes, Rob- 
ert ; Holmes, Jonathan ; Longabaugh, Henry ; Longabaugh, Mi- 
chael ; Reedy, Nicholas; Sampsel, Nicholas ; Youngman, George ; 
Waggoner, Christopher. 

Additional Residents of Mifflinburg — John Irvin, store-keeper ; 
Henry Neal, Ludwig Gettig, Jacob Welker, William Welker, Israel 
Ritter, John Earnhart. 

May 18 1797, Frederick Evans laid out the property, late of George 
Rote, in lots, and called it Greenville. It adjoined Youngmanstown, 
and is now within the limits of Mifflinburg. 

In 1799, Mifflinburg~was the largest town in the Valley. Its resi- 
dents were Ayers, James, shoe-maker ; Bartges, Michael, nailor ; 
Barton, Kimber, tavern-keeper ; Black, William, shoe-maker ; Car- 
mony, John, shoe-maker; Carothers, Moses; Clark, Daniel, tanner; 
Clark, Adam, jobber ; Collins, Michael, jobber ; Crotzer, John, 
carpenter ; Crotzer, Jacob, tailor ; Derr Christian, joiner ; Dreis- 
bach, John, gunsmith ; Earnhart, John, blacksmith ; Eilert, Chris- 
topher, farmer ; Ely, John, clock-maker ; Evans, Nathan, saddler ; 
Forster, James, tavern-keeper ; George, Simon, laborer ; Getgen, 
Ludwig, mason ; Gibbons, John, joiner ; Hassenplug, Henry, 
brewer ; Herring, Adam ; Herrington, Nathan, cooper ; Holmes, 
Robert, store-keeper; Holmes, Jonathan, jobber; Irvine, John, 
store-keeper ; Layman, Michael, joiner ; Eighty, John, tanner ; 
Longabaugh, Henry, laborer; Moss, Patrick, jobber; Neel, Henry, 
tailor ; Paget, George, school-teacher ; Patterson, John ; Patton, 
Andrew, wheelwright; Peters, PhiHp, carter; Rockey, Jacob; 
Rote, Widow; Rudy, Nicholas, tailor; Russ, Charles; Russ, George, 
tailor; Sampsel, Nicholas, wheelwright; Shock, Michael, carpenter; 
Shock, Jacob, blacksmith ; Skiies, James ; Van Buskirk, Richard, 
tavern-keeper ; Wagner, Christopher, farmer ; Webb, John, hatter ; 
Welker, Jacob, tailor ; Welker, William, jobber ; Young, Peter, 
shoemaker; Youngman, Elias ; Youngman, George, post-master; 
Youngman, Thomas, store-keeper. 

Kimber Barton, who lived at Mifflinburg, was assessor of United 
States taxes. The tax on window glass was very unpKjpular. The 
assessor had to go to each house and count the p)anes. Before he 
arrived, some people went to the trouble of taking out their glass 
and putting in paper. John Bower, father of Thomas Bower, of 
Middleburg, was married to a sister of Kimber Barton. 

At November sessions, a road was laid out from Milton, by way 
of the ferry at Orr's or John Boal's, (Miller's place now;) thence 
through Boal's and Heckle's land, crossing Little Buffalo at William 
Clingan's, Buffalo creek, near Chamberlin's mill ; thence to the 
Derrstown and Mifflinburg road. 

April 10, the turnpike company incorporated to make 
a road from the end of the Lewisburg bridge to Mifflinburg. Com- 
missioners, William Hayes, James Geddes, Jacob Maize, Henry 
Roush, and James Duncan. 

February 16, a public debate between the 
Lewisburg Debating Society and the Mifflinburg Debat- 
ing Society took place at William Taggert's tavern, at the Cross- 
Roads. George A. Snyder, the president, awarded the victory to the 
Mifflinburg society. A little newspaper war between the societies 
resulted. William Cameron, Esquire, president of the Lewisburg 
society, and Doctor William Joyce, secretary, cudgel the Mifflinburg 
society in a pretty lively way, in the Times. 

1827, 14th April, act establishing the Mifflinburg academy. — Pa?nphlet 
Laws, 322. Henry Yearick, James Appleton, Jacob Maize, James 
Merrill, John Forster, Joseph Musser, Michael Roush, Thomas Van- 
valzah, and John F. Wilson, trustees. Three trustees to be elected 
annually by the people of the county. 

1827, April 13, the borough of Selinsgrove incorporated. — Pamphlet 
Laws, 2 78. 14th April, the borough of Mifflinburg incorporated, 
by the following boundaries : Beginning at a post on line of the 
heirs of Jacob Brobst, N. 2° W. 362 ; thence along line of the 
heirs of George Rote, deceased, N. 76° E. 118; by the same, S. 2° 
E. 145 ; thence, N. 88° E. 120, to a post in the center of the road 
leading from George Rockey's to Mifflinburg ; thence along the 
center thereof, S. 2° E., in a line between Michael Bartges, John 
Charles, Conrad Mull, et al., 210; thence along the north side of 
Limestone hill, S. 88° W. 240, to beginning. — Pamphlet Laws, 305. 
These boundaries embrace the whole of Ensign Meen's, the south 
half of Ensign Forster's, and part of the Elias Younkman warrantees. 

September 1 1 , James F. Linn surveyed a route for the turnpike be- 
tween Lewisburg and Mifflinburg. Alexander Graham, James Ged- 
des, William Wilson, William and Daniel Cameron, Jackson McFad- 
din, Robert Hayes, John Reber and, Thomas McGuire, went along 
all the way. Started at eight, and reached Mifflinburg half-pa,st 
four, where Joseph Musser and John Machemer met the party with 
wagons, and took them back. Straight course between the two 
places, S. 71° 39' W., distance, eight miles thirty-four perches. 
12th, the mill, house, and barn, late Adam Wagoner's, on Rapid 
run, (now Cowan,) belonging to Jacob Baker's heirs, burned at one 
o'clock last night. Family escaped with difficulty. This was the 

'Honorable Isaac Slenker studied law with the late James F. Linn, Esquire. 
In 1862 he was elected Auditor General, and served from May 4, 1863, to May 1, 1866. 
He died at New Berlin, April 17, 1873, aged seventy-three years. 


The W.A. Heiss Coach Works remains intact - the only instact 19th century carriage factory open to the public in the United States.

Youngman's town was founded in 1792, named for Elias Youngman.   In 1813, Union County was carved from Northumberland County.
Youngman's town was not officially called Mifflinburg until 1827, however, the area is referred to as Mifflinburg as early as 1805, in early church records.

Mifflinburg was at the time the largest community in what is today Union County.

Elias Youngman donated the lot for the Elias Church building.
========================

Mifflinburg, set in the heart of the Buffalo Valley, celebrated its' Bicentennial in 1992.  Elias Youngman and his family moved to the present site of Mifflinburg in 1781 and began clearing the land.  By 1792 the land was surveyed into 242 town size lots;  32 of which were sold and settled on with a year.  Most of these early settlers were of German extraction.  Typical of those days, the village took on the name of its' founder and was known as Youngman's town (Younkman Steottel).  In 1827 Youngman's Town and the adjoining hamlet of Greenville were incorporated into a borough.  The new borough was named Mifflinburg in honor of Pennsylvania's first governor.

==================

1937 Video Footage Of Union County

In 1976, James Schwartz, Mifflinburg funeral director, now retired, rescued from the trash four reels of 16mm film as the old Mifflinburg Firehouse was being demolished to make way for the new larger firehouse. Schwartz kept the reels in his home until about 2010, when he offered them to the Union County Historical Society.

The reels contained 36 minutes of raw footage of Mifflinburg and surrounding towns, taken by an unidentified photographer in 1937. Under the sponsorship of the Union County Historical Society,  Louise Huffines contracted with McVicar Video Productions to have the film digitized and produced on DVD for sale to the public. She edited the film by reordering the segments more logically and provided subtitles identifying places and locations.

 The 1937 film footage opens up a view of everyday life in the towns visited by the photographer. The black and white images are not fancy, not staged, and without sound or technical effects. The photographer traveled around the county, filming daily life and its routine activities. In the film, for example, gas station attendants pump gas while washing windshields and checking oil and water levels. The photographer filmed workers at Kooltext Knitting Mills, Kurtz Overall Factory, and Snook’s mills in Mifflinburg, Swengel, and Vicksburg. He shows shop workers and displays in shop windows: Gast & Sons Dry Goods, Edmund Shively’s Appliances, and Pete Pursley’s General Store and Post Office. Other workers are shown busy too: Ken Erdley delivers milk for Wehr’s Dairy, Knepp’s Grocery Bus sells peaches at 14 cents per pound and egg noodles for 8 cents, the men at Swengel Mill stack bags of flour in the back of a truck, and hunters with rifles and their hunting dog stand ready to leave outside of Mazeppa Mill. Vehicles line the streets, and 1938 Studebakers are already being advertised.

The photographer visited every school in central and western Union County. He filmed students and teachers at Mifflinburg High School, Hartley Township High School, and Lewis Township High School. He visited every elementary school, preserving for us today the images of students at recess while their teachers watch close by in Swengel, Millmont, Laurelton, Green Grove, White Springs, Pontius, Rand, Creek School, Red Bank School, Forest Hill, Mazeppa, Buffalo Cross Roads, Cowan Grammar and Primary Schools, and Vicksburg. Everyone who was in school in this part of Union County in 1937 is almost surely in the film. Another piece of history was not missed: he filmed the men at the Civil Conservation Corps Camps in Weikert, where one sees Raymond B. Winter, and at Halfway, even going up to photograph from the lookout.

Still other institutions were not missed: Mifflinburg Bank and Trust, Laurelton State Bank, Strunk Funeral Home, B.T. Lance Monument Works, Brown’s Buggy Factory (later Sterling Bros. Throwing Mill), and Herbster’s mills at Laurelton and at Laurel Park. Incredibly, the photographer filmed the residents at Laurelton State Village for Feeble-minded Women of Childbearing Age as they moved about the grounds and did their work. And he filmed a fire drill of town-wide proportions as the Mifflinburg fire trucks race to Gardner Gottschall’s shop to douse a “fire” and remove a “victim” in an ambulance provided by Strunk Funeral Home.

Things have changed since 1937, but modern viewers will recognize places and some of the people. The DVD, 1937 Mifflinburg and Western Union County, is on sale at the Union County Historical Society for $15 plus tax. The Historical Society may be reached at (570) 524-8666 or by email at info@unioncountyhistoricalsociety.org. 

==========

For More Stories & History Of Mifflinburg


1 comment:

  1. Hi Heather. I am working on a rewrite of Mifflinburg history based upon actual documentation (deeds, etc) because the earlier historians had mistakes. It will be in the Mifflinburg Free Press.

    ReplyDelete

I'll read the comments and approve them to post as soon as I can! Thanks for stopping by!